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  3. /Rottweiler vs Saint Bernard

RottweilerVSSaint Bernard

A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose the right breed for your lifestyle.

Rottweiler

Rottweiler

largeWorking

A powerful and confident guardian, the Rottweiler is deeply loyal and protective of its family. With proper training and socialization, they are calm, obedient, and surprisingly affectionate.

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Saint Bernard

Saint Bernard

giantWorking

A massive, gentle rescue dog from the Swiss Alps with a heart as big as its body. Saint Bernards are patient, friendly, and wonderful with children despite their enormous size.

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Quick Comparison

AttributeRottweilerSaint Bernard
Sizelargegiant
Weight36–60 kg (79–132 lbs)54–82 kg (119–181 lbs)
Height56–69 cm (22–27 in)65–90 cm (26–35 in)
Lifespan8–10 yrs8–10 yrs
Trainability4/53/5
Energy Level4/52/5
Good with Kids3/55/5
Shedding3/54/5
Grooming2/53/5
Apartment Friendly2/51/5
Health3/51/5
Price$1,000–$3,000$1,000–$3,000

Attribute Comparison

Temperament & Personality

The Rottweiler is known for being loyal, confident, protective, while the Saint Bernard is typically described as gentle, friendly, patient. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

When it comes to playfulness, the Rottweiler has the edge with a 4/5 rating compared to the Saint Bernard's 3/5. If you're looking for a dog that's always ready for a game of fetch, the Rottweiler is your pick.

Noise-wise, the Rottweiler is more vocal with a barking level of 3/5, while the Saint Bernard is quieter at 2/5. If you prefer a calmer household, the Saint Bernard may be the better choice.

Size & Appearance

The Rottweiler is a large breed standing 56–69 cm (22–27 in) tall and weighing 36–60 kg (79–132 lbs). In comparison, the Saint Bernard is a giant breed at 65–90 cm (26–35 in) and 54–82 kg (119–181 lbs).

There's a significant size difference between these two breeds. The Saint Bernard is considerably heavier, which means higher food costs and the need for more physical space. The Rottweiler's smaller frame makes it easier to handle and transport.

The Rottweiler has a short coat available in black and mahogany, black and tan, black and rust, while the Saint Bernard sports a medium coat in red and white, brindle and white. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

Exercise & Activity

The Rottweiler has high energy (4/5) with high exercise needs (4/5). The Saint Bernard has low energy (2/5) and low exercise needs (2/5).

The Rottweiler requires more daily activity to stay happy and healthy. Without enough exercise, they may develop destructive behaviors. The Saint Bernard is more adaptable and can get by with shorter walks and play sessions.

For apartment dwellers, the Rottweiler is the stronger choice with an apartment-friendliness score of 2/5, compared to the Saint Bernard's 1/5. The Saint Bernard generally does better with access to a yard or larger living space.

Grooming & Shedding

The Saint Bernard sheds more than the Rottweiler — 4/5 versus 3/5. You'll want to invest in a good lint roller and vacuum if you go with the Saint Bernard.

Grooming-wise, the Saint Bernard needs more upkeep (3/5) than the Rottweiler (2/5). The Saint Bernard's medium coat demands regular professional grooming to stay in top shape.

Annual grooming costs average around $150 for the Rottweiler and $200 for the Saint Bernard. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

Health & Lifespan

The Rottweiler has a lifespan of 8–10 years, while the Saint Bernard lives 8–10 years. Both breeds have comparable lifespans.

In terms of overall health robustness, the Rottweiler scores 3/5 compared to the Saint Bernard's 1/5. The Rottweiler is generally a hardier breed with fewer genetic health concerns.

Common health issues for the Rottweiler include hip dysplasia, osteosarcoma, bloat, heart disease. The Saint Bernard is prone to hip dysplasia, bloat, osteosarcoma, dilated cardiomyopathy. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $600 for the Rottweiler and $700 for the Saint Bernard. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Training & Intelligence

The Rottweiler is easier to train with a trainability score of 4/5, making it more suitable for first-time dog owners. The Saint Bernard scores 3/5 and may require more patience and experience during training sessions.

The Rottweiler ranks higher in intelligence (5/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

Family & Social Life

The Saint Bernard edges ahead as a family dog, scoring 5/5 with children versus the Rottweiler's 3/5. The Saint Bernard's gentle temperament makes it especially patient around kids.

If you have other pets, the Saint Bernard tends to get along better with other dogs (4/5) than the Rottweiler (2/5). Proper introductions are still important, but the Saint Bernard is naturally more sociable with canine companions.

The Saint Bernard is more welcoming to strangers (4/5), while the Rottweiler tends to be more reserved (2/5). If you frequently have guests, the Saint Bernard's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

Cost of Ownership

The initial purchase price for a Rottweiler ranges from $1,000–$3,000, while a Saint Bernard typically costs $1,000–$3,000. Both breeds have similar purchase prices.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,590 for the Rottweiler and $2,100 for the Saint Bernard. The Saint Bernard costs more annually, largely because of higher food costs.

Monthly food costs run about $70 for the Rottweiler and $100 for the Saint Bernard. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.

Which Breed Is Right for You?

Question 1 of 3

Do you have children at home?

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is better for families, Rottweiler or Saint Bernard?

The Saint Bernard is generally better with children, scoring 5/5 compared to the Rottweiler's 3/5. However, individual temperament varies, and proper socialization is key for any breed.

Is a Rottweiler or Saint Bernard easier to train?

The Rottweiler is easier to train with a score of 4/5, compared to the Saint Bernard's 3/5. Both respond well to positive reinforcement methods.

Which costs more, a Rottweiler or Saint Bernard?

A Rottweiler puppy costs $1,000–$3,000 while a Saint Bernard costs $1,000–$3,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,590 for the Rottweiler and $2,100 for the Saint Bernard.

Do Rottweilers or Saint Bernards live longer?

The Rottweiler lives 8–10 years on average, while the Saint Bernard lives 8–10 years. Both breeds have similar lifespans. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.

Can a Rottweiler or Saint Bernard live in an apartment?

The Rottweiler is better suited for apartments (2/5) compared to the Saint Bernard (1/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments — both prefer more space.

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