Shih TzuVSYorkshire Terrier

The Shih Tzu is known for being affectionate, outgoing, happy, while the Yorkshire Terrier is typically described as spirited, bold, affectionate. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

Both breeds share a similar playfulness level at 4/5, so you can expect comparable levels of fun and games from either one.

Noise-wise, the Yorkshire Terrier is more vocal with a barking level of 5/5, while the Shih Tzu is quieter at 3/5. If you prefer a calmer household, the Shih Tzu may be the better choice.

The Shih Tzu is a small breed standing 20–28 cm (8–11 in) tall and weighing 4–7 kg (9–15 lbs). In comparison, the Yorkshire Terrier is a small breed at 18–23 cm (7–9 in) and 2–3 kg (4–7 lbs).

These two breeds are quite similar in size, so space and food requirements will be comparable for either choice.

The Shih Tzu has a long coat available in black, white, gold, brindle, liver, while the Yorkshire Terrier sports a long coat in blue and tan, black and gold. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

The Shih Tzu has low energy (2/5) with low exercise needs (2/5). The Yorkshire Terrier has moderate energy (3/5) and low exercise needs (2/5).

Both breeds have similar exercise requirements, so your daily activity routine won't change much regardless of which you choose. Plan for regular walks and play sessions to keep either breed content.

Both breeds shed at a similar rate (1/5), so you can expect comparable amounts of loose fur from either one.

Both breeds have similar grooming demands at 5/5. Regular brushing and occasional professional grooming visits will keep either breed looking their best.

Annual grooming costs average around $500 for the Shih Tzu and $500 for the Yorkshire Terrier. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

The Shih Tzu has a lifespan of 10–16 years, while the Yorkshire Terrier lives 13–16 years. The Yorkshire Terrier generally has a longer lifespan.

Both breeds score 3/5 for health robustness, meaning they share similar overall health profiles.

Common health issues for the Shih Tzu include brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, eye problems. The Yorkshire Terrier is prone to patellar luxation, portosystemic shunt, tracheal collapse, dental disease. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $450 for the Shih Tzu and $450 for the Yorkshire Terrier. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

Both breeds are equally trainable at 3/5. Consistent, positive reinforcement methods work well with either breed.

The Yorkshire Terrier ranks higher in intelligence (4/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

For families with children, the Shih Tzu is the stronger choice, scoring 4/5 for kid-friendliness compared to the Yorkshire Terrier's 2/5. The Shih Tzu's affectionate nature makes it a natural fit for households with young ones.

If you have other pets, the Shih Tzu tends to get along better with other dogs (4/5) than the Yorkshire Terrier (2/5). Proper introductions are still important, but the Shih Tzu is naturally more sociable with canine companions.

The Shih Tzu is more welcoming to strangers (4/5), while the Yorkshire Terrier tends to be more reserved (3/5). If you frequently have guests, the Shih Tzu's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

The initial purchase price for a Shih Tzu ranges from $500–$2,000, while a Yorkshire Terrier typically costs $800–$3,000. The Yorkshire Terrier is the more expensive breed to purchase.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,310 for the Shih Tzu and $1,250 for the Yorkshire Terrier. The Shih Tzu is more expensive to maintain year over year, mainly due to higher food costs.

Monthly food costs run about $30 for the Shih Tzu and $25 for the Yorkshire Terrier. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.