Bichon FriseVSShih Tzu

The Bichon Frise is known for being playful, curious, peppy, while the Shih Tzu is typically described as affectionate, outgoing, happy. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.

When it comes to playfulness, the Bichon Frise has the edge with a 5/5 rating compared to the Shih Tzu's 4/5. If you're looking for a dog that's always ready for a game of fetch, the Bichon Frise is your pick.

The Bichon Frise is a small breed standing 23–30 cm (9–12 in) tall and weighing 3–5 kg (7–11 lbs). In comparison, the Shih Tzu is a small breed at 20–28 cm (8–11 in) and 4–7 kg (9–15 lbs).

These two breeds are quite similar in size, so space and food requirements will be comparable for either choice.

The Bichon Frise has a curly coat available in white, white and cream, white and apricot, while the Shih Tzu sports a long coat in black, white, gold, brindle, liver. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.

The Bichon Frise has moderate energy (3/5) with low exercise needs (2/5). The Shih Tzu has low energy (2/5) and low exercise needs (2/5).

Both breeds have similar exercise requirements, so your daily activity routine won't change much regardless of which you choose. Plan for regular walks and play sessions to keep either breed content.

Both breeds shed at a similar rate (1/5), so you can expect comparable amounts of loose fur from either one.

Both breeds have similar grooming demands at 5/5. Regular brushing and occasional professional grooming visits will keep either breed looking their best.

Annual grooming costs average around $500 for the Bichon Frise and $500 for the Shih Tzu. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.

The Bichon Frise has a lifespan of 14–15 years, while the Shih Tzu lives 10–16 years. The Bichon Frise tends to live longer on average.

In terms of overall health robustness, the Bichon Frise scores 4/5 compared to the Shih Tzu's 3/5. The Bichon Frise is generally a hardier breed with fewer genetic health concerns.

Common health issues for the Bichon Frise include patellar luxation, bladder stones, allergies, dental disease. The Shih Tzu is prone to brachycephalic syndrome, patellar luxation, hip dysplasia, eye problems. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.

Annual vet costs average $400 for the Bichon Frise and $450 for the Shih Tzu. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.

The Bichon Frise is easier to train with a trainability score of 4/5, making it more suitable for first-time dog owners. The Shih Tzu scores 3/5 and may require more patience and experience during training sessions.

The Bichon Frise ranks higher in intelligence (4/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.

Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.

For families with children, the Bichon Frise is the stronger choice, scoring 5/5 for kid-friendliness compared to the Shih Tzu's 4/5. The Bichon Frise's playful nature makes it a natural fit for households with young ones.

If you have other pets, the Bichon Frise tends to get along better with other dogs (5/5) than the Shih Tzu (4/5). Proper introductions are still important, but the Bichon Frise is naturally more sociable with canine companions.

The Bichon Frise is more welcoming to strangers (5/5), while the Shih Tzu tends to be more reserved (4/5). If you frequently have guests, the Bichon Frise's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.

The initial purchase price for a Bichon Frise ranges from $700–$2,000, while a Shih Tzu typically costs $500–$2,000. The Bichon Frise has a higher upfront cost.

Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,260 for the Bichon Frise and $1,310 for the Shih Tzu. The Shih Tzu costs more annually, largely because of veterinary bills.

Monthly food costs run about $30 for the Bichon Frise and $30 for the Shih Tzu. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.