A detailed side-by-side comparison to help you choose the right breed for your lifestyle.
| Attribute | Labrador Retriever | Saint Bernard |
|---|---|---|
| Size | large | giant |
| Weight | 25–36 kg (55–79 lbs) | 54–82 kg (119–181 lbs) |
| Height | 55–62 cm (22–24 in) | 65–90 cm (26–35 in) |
| Lifespan | 10–13 yrs | 8–10 yrs |
| Trainability | 5/5 | 3/5 |
| Energy Level | 5/5 | 2/5 |
| Good with Kids | 5/5 | 5/5 |
| Shedding | 4/5 | 4/5 |
| Grooming | 2/5 | 3/5 |
| Apartment Friendly | 2/5 | 1/5 |
| Health | 3/5 | 1/5 |
| Price | $800–$2,000 | $1,000–$3,000 |
The Labrador Retriever is known for being friendly, outgoing, active, while the Saint Bernard is typically described as gentle, friendly, patient. These distinct personality traits mean each breed offers a different kind of companionship.
When it comes to playfulness, the Labrador Retriever has the edge with a 5/5 rating compared to the Saint Bernard's 3/5. If you're looking for a dog that's always ready for a game of fetch, the Labrador Retriever is your pick.
Noise-wise, the Labrador Retriever is more vocal with a barking level of 3/5, while the Saint Bernard is quieter at 2/5. If you prefer a calmer household, the Saint Bernard may be the better choice.
The Labrador Retriever is a large breed standing 55–62 cm (22–24 in) tall and weighing 25–36 kg (55–79 lbs). In comparison, the Saint Bernard is a giant breed at 65–90 cm (26–35 in) and 54–82 kg (119–181 lbs).
There's a significant size difference between these two breeds. The Saint Bernard is considerably heavier, which means higher food costs and the need for more physical space. The Labrador Retriever's smaller frame makes it easier to handle and transport.
The Labrador Retriever has a short coat available in yellow, black, chocolate, while the Saint Bernard sports a medium coat in red and white, brindle and white. Coat type significantly impacts grooming needs and shedding, which we cover below.
The Labrador Retriever has very high energy (5/5) with very high exercise needs (5/5). The Saint Bernard has low energy (2/5) and low exercise needs (2/5).
The Labrador Retriever requires more daily activity to stay happy and healthy. Without enough exercise, they may develop destructive behaviors. The Saint Bernard is more adaptable and can get by with shorter walks and play sessions.
For apartment dwellers, the Labrador Retriever is the stronger choice with an apartment-friendliness score of 2/5, compared to the Saint Bernard's 1/5. The Saint Bernard generally does better with access to a yard or larger living space.
Both breeds shed at a similar rate (4/5), so you can expect comparable amounts of loose fur from either one.
Grooming-wise, the Saint Bernard needs more upkeep (3/5) than the Labrador Retriever (2/5). The Saint Bernard's medium coat demands regular professional grooming to stay in top shape.
Annual grooming costs average around $150 for the Labrador Retriever and $200 for the Saint Bernard. Factor this into your budget when deciding between the two.
The Labrador Retriever has a lifespan of 10–13 years, while the Saint Bernard lives 8–10 years. The Labrador Retriever tends to live longer on average.
In terms of overall health robustness, the Labrador Retriever scores 3/5 compared to the Saint Bernard's 1/5. The Labrador Retriever is generally a hardier breed with fewer genetic health concerns.
Common health issues for the Labrador Retriever include hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia, progressive retinal atrophy, obesity. The Saint Bernard is prone to hip dysplasia, bloat, osteosarcoma, dilated cardiomyopathy. Regular vet checkups and health screenings are essential for both breeds.
Annual vet costs average $500 for the Labrador Retriever and $700 for the Saint Bernard. Pet insurance is worth considering for either breed.
The Labrador Retriever is easier to train with a trainability score of 5/5, making it more suitable for first-time dog owners. The Saint Bernard scores 3/5 and may require more patience and experience during training sessions.
The Labrador Retriever ranks higher in intelligence (5/5 vs 3/5), which can be both a blessing and a challenge. Smarter dogs learn commands faster but also get bored more easily and may develop behavioral issues without mental stimulation.
Regardless of which breed you choose, early socialization and consistent positive reinforcement training are key to raising a well-behaved dog. Puppy classes are a great investment for either breed.
Both breeds score 5/5 with children, making them equally suitable for families. Either breed can be a wonderful addition to a household with kids.
If you have other pets, the Labrador Retriever tends to get along better with other dogs (5/5) than the Saint Bernard (4/5). Proper introductions are still important, but the Labrador Retriever is naturally more sociable with canine companions.
The Labrador Retriever is more welcoming to strangers (5/5), while the Saint Bernard tends to be more reserved (4/5). If you frequently have guests, the Labrador Retriever's sociable nature will make entertaining easier.
The initial purchase price for a Labrador Retriever ranges from $800–$2,000, while a Saint Bernard typically costs $1,000–$3,000. The Saint Bernard is the more expensive breed to purchase.
Ongoing annual costs (food, vet, grooming) come to approximately $1,370 for the Labrador Retriever and $2,100 for the Saint Bernard. The Saint Bernard costs more annually, largely because of higher food costs.
Monthly food costs run about $60 for the Labrador Retriever and $100 for the Saint Bernard. Over a typical lifespan, the total cost of ownership can differ by thousands of dollars, so it's worth factoring in the long-term financial commitment.
Question 1 of 3
Do you have children at home?
The Labrador Retriever scores 5/5 for being good with kids, tying with the Saint Bernard at 5/5. Both breeds can be great family dogs with proper training and socialization.
The Labrador Retriever is easier to train with a score of 5/5, compared to the Saint Bernard's 3/5. Both respond well to positive reinforcement methods.
A Labrador Retriever puppy costs $800–$2,000 while a Saint Bernard costs $1,000–$3,000. Annual maintenance runs about $1,370 for the Labrador Retriever and $2,100 for the Saint Bernard.
The Labrador Retriever lives 10–13 years on average, while the Saint Bernard lives 8–10 years. The Labrador Retriever generally has a longer lifespan. Proper diet, exercise, and regular vet care help maximize lifespan for either breed.
The Labrador Retriever is better suited for apartments (2/5) compared to the Saint Bernard (1/5). Neither breed is ideal for apartments — both prefer more space.
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